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Literature Review   Tags: literature review, research  

A short guide which describes the literature review process
Last Updated: May 6, 2012 URL: http://risd.libguides.com/litreview Print Guide RSS UpdatesShareThis
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What is a Literature Review?

What is a literature review and how do I determine if one is needed?

A literature review is a systematic approach to locating, reviewing, and evaluating the published work and work in progress of scholars, researchers, and practitioners on a given topic.


Literature reviews are done for many reasons and situations.
Here's a short list:

to learn about a field of study
to understand current knowledge on a subject
to formulate questions and identify a research problem

to focus the purpose of one's research
to contribute new knowledge to a field
personal knowledge
intellectual curiosity

to prepare for architectural program writing

academic degrees
grant applications

proposal writing
academic research
planning
funding

Sources to use for literature review:

Online catalogs of local, regional and special libraries
meta-catalogs such as worldcat.org, artlibraries.net or RIBA
subject-specific online article databases (such as Art Full Text, Avery Index, etc)

works cited in scholarly books and articles
print bibliographies

the internet-locate major nonprofit, university, and government websites
search google scholar to locate gray literature & referenced citations
trade and scholarly publishers

Who to ask for guidance:

professors & thesis committee members
experts and practitioners in one's field
librarians
colleagues

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